SCOPE 1 EMISSIONS

 

Scope 1 emissions refer to direct greenhouse gas emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by the company—such as corporate vehicles or heating systems. These emissions are a key component of any carbon footprint and represent the first step toward achieving Net Zero targets. For companies with ambitious climate strategies, it is crucial to accurately measure, analyze, and reduce Scope 1 emissions. 

Especially under current sustainability reporting frameworks—such as CSRD or the GHG Protocol—the clear definition and transparent disclosure of these emissions is of great importance. FORLIANCE is your experienced partner for integrating Scope 1 emissions into a comprehensive climate strategy.

WHAT ARE SCOPE 1 EMISSIONS? 

 

According to the GHG Protocol, Scope 1 emissions are direct emissions from sources controlled by an organization. These include CO₂ emissions from fossil fuel combustion in heating systems or corporate fleets. The definition of Scope 1 emissions is central to any comprehensive climate strategy, as these emissions are directly influenced by the company itself. A precise classification is especially required for sustainability reports under CSRD due to regulatory obligations. When accounting for Scope 1 emissions, both the quantity and the quality of the data collection play a vital role.

 

HOW FORLIANCE SUPPORTS YOU IN REDUCING SCOPE 1 EMISSIONS

As a leading provider of nature-based climate solutions, FORLIANCE offers in-depth support in analyzing, reducing, and compensating Scope 1 emissions. We support you from the initial carbon footprint assessment to the implementation of concrete measures—such as transitioning to lower-emission technologies or adopting sustainable mobility concepts. 

Our climate projects are certified to the highest standards, including the Gold Standard and VCS. This enables both climate action and socio-economic impact on the ground.

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EXAMPLE OF SCOPE 1 EMISSIONS

 

A European airline faces the challenge of transparently accounting for its greenhouse gas emissions and disclosing them in compliance with the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD). Its carbon footprint clearly reveals: Scope 1 emissions dominate the emission profile—generated directly from jet fuel combustion during flight operations.

In addition to flight operations, further Scope 1 sources are identified: diesel-powered ground service vehicles, the use of auxiliary power units (APUs), and stationary backup systems at various airports. Together with FORLIANCE, the company undertakes a detailed assessment of these direct emissions to systematically uncover reduction opportunities.

The following actions are initiated:

  • Introduction of Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAF) on selected routes
  • Electrification of ground vehicles at major hubs
  • Optimization of flight routes and load distributions to reduce fuel consumption
  • Implementation of a real-time monitoring system for fuel efficiency and emission data
  • Development of an internal carbon pricing model to strategically manage emissions

This Scope 1 business case highlights how crucial direct emissions analysis is for companies in the aviation industry—especially in terms of sustainability, regulatory compliance, and reputation management. FORLIANCE supports the transformation process with technically sound solutions, data-based carbon accounting, and effective measures for a climate-conscious aviation strategy.

THE IMPORTANCE OF SCOPE 1 FOR YOUR SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGY

 

Scope 1 is the first emission category in corporate greenhouse gas accounting—and also the most direct. Companies that systematically address Scope 1 send a clear signal of responsibility and climate commitment. Reducing these emissions not only supports climate goals but also improves energy efficiency and cost structures. Integrating Scope 1 emissions into a Net Zero strategy is essential to credibly define reduction pathways and meet regulatory frameworks such as the CSRD.

 

SCOPE 1 IN THE CONTEXT OF CSRD AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING

The European Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) requires companies to disclose their environmental impacts in detail. Collecting and reporting Scope 1 emissions thus becomes a legal obligation. FORLIANCE supports you with proven methodologies for developing your carbon footprint and aligning your reporting with GHG Protocol and CSRD standards. Our solutions help close data gaps, quantify emissions, and communicate them credibly.

 

DATA QUALITY AND MEASURABILITY AS KEY FACTORS

Data quality is crucial to the credibility of any sustainability strategy. For Scope 1 emissions, accurate measurements—e.g., fuel consumption or direct sensors—are essential. FORLIANCE helps you define reliable data sources and integrate them into a structured footprint. This not only creates transparency for stakeholders but also forms a robust basis for emission reduction decisions.

 

SCOPE 1, 2, AND 3 AS ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS OF A COMPLETE CARBON FOOTPRINT

 

SCOPE 2 – INDIRECT EMISSIONS FROM ENERGY

Scope 2 emissions result from the use of purchased energy—such as electricity, district heating, or steam—that is generated externally but consumed within your operations. Although not directly emitted by your company, these emissions can often be significantly reduced through strategic energy procurement or efficiency measures. Addressing Scope 2 is vital for credible energy and climate management.

Learn more about Scope 2

SCOPE 3 – VALUE CHAIN EMISSIONS

Scope 3 emissions are by far the most extensive and complex category. They occur throughout the entire upstream and downstream value chain—from raw material sourcing to product use and disposal. Companies that understand and manage their Scope 3 emissions can embed sustainability deeply within their supply chains and customer relationships.

Learn more about Scope 3